• DAY2 3/5 RISK AREA POSTE

    From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Sat Apr 25 13:39:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 250536
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 250534

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1234 AM CDT Sat Apr 25 2026

    Valid 261200Z - 271200Z

    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE SUNDAY
    INTO SUNDAY NIGHT ACROSS MUCH OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN KANSAS...
    ADJACENT PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN NEBRASKA AND WEST CENTRAL MISSOURI...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Isolated to widely scattered severe storms with potential to produce
    large hail and a couple of strong tornadoes are possible by early
    Sunday evening across parts of the central and southern Great
    Plains, before one or two organizing clusters of storms spread
    toward the middle/lower Missouri Valley with potentially damaging wind gusts.

    ...Discussion...
    Models continue to indicate that a remnant elongated cyclonic
    mid-level circulation will tend to redevelop north-northeastward
    through Saskatchewan/Manitoba during this period, within generally
    weakening larger-scale troughing extending along an axis inland of
    the U.S. Pacific coast through the Hudson Bay vicinity. At the same
    time, mid/upper ridging across southern/central Mexico into portions
    of the southern Great Plains and lower Mississippi Valley appears
    likely to maintain considerable strength, as a notable short wave
    perturbation accelerates out of the southern Great Basin/lower
    Colorado Valley, within southwesterly flow which is likely to
    strengthen across the southern Rockies through central Great Plains
    late Sunday through Sunday night.

    There appears a bit more disparity within guidance concerning when
    the stronger mid-level height falls associated with the primary
    impulse spread across the Rockies through the eastern
    Colorado/western Kansas/southwest Nebraska vicinity of the high
    plains. It now appears that it may not be until early evening or
    later, but it does appear that this may be preceded by a more subtle perturbation across the same vicinity, perhaps as early as Sunday
    morning. The lead wave may be accompanied by one developing surface
    low within lee surface troughing across central Nebraska into the
    mid Missouri Valley, while the trailing wave supports the eastward
    migration of another surface cyclone out of southeastern Colorado
    into central Kansas late Sunday through 12Z Monday.

    In response to these developments, seasonably moist low-level air,
    initially confined to the southern Great Plains, perhaps as far
    north as central Oklahoma at the outset of the period, may tend to
    advect in a corridor ahead of a sharpening dryline across western
    Oklahoma into western Kansas by late afternoon. Downstream, models
    suggest that warm advection, at least in lower/mid-levels, will
    strengthen and become focused in a corridor across north central
    through northeastern Kansas by late Sunday evening, near the nose of
    a plume of warm and more strongly capping elevated mixed-layer air.

    ...Central/Southern Great Plains...

    Latest model output, including convection allowing guidance, has not
    offered much more in the way of clarity concerning convective
    potential for this period. Among other issues, the plume of warm
    elevated mixed-layer air advecting northeastward through the
    southern and central Great Plains may prove inhibitive to the
    initiation of storms across much of the developing warm sector,
    while also contributing to moderate to strong potential instability.
    Potential for early day convection across western Kansas and
    adjacent portions of the high plains may also impact later day
    severe weather potential.

    Even so, guidance generally indicates that a cyclonically curved,
    50-70+ kt 500 mb jet streak will nose across the Texas/Oklahoma
    Panhandle region by early Sunday evening. This likely will
    contribute to strengthening convergence along a sharpening dryline, particularly across portions of western Kansas, where at least a
    narrow corridor of moderate boundary-layer destabilization probably
    will become supportive of supercell development. The potential for
    a couple of strong tornadoes probably will increase as cells
    propagate east-northeastward Sunday evening, in the presence of
    enlarging clockwise curved hodographs beneath a strengthening
    southerly low-level jet (including 40-50+ kt around 850 mb).
    Tornadic potential probably will maximize during the mid to late
    evening, before convection consolidates and grows upscale into one
    or more clusters, in the presence of forcing for ascent aided by
    strengthening lower/mid-tropospheric warm advection across north central/northeastern Kansas and adjacent portions of the Great Plains.

    ..Kerr.. 04/25/2026

    $$

    --- ScorpioBBS/QWK v0.32a (Linux/x86_64)
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Sun Apr 26 14:31:00 2026
    ACUS02 KWNS 260545
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 260543

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1243 AM CDT Sun Apr 26 2026

    Valid 271200Z - 281200Z

    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS MONDAY
    AFTERNOON THROUGH MONDAY EVENING ACROSS MUCH OF THE MIDDLE
    MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...INCLUDING PORTIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN
    IOWA...SOUTHERN WISCONSIN..EASTERN MISSOURI...MUCH OF ILLINOIS...AND
    PORTIONS OF NORTHEASTERN ARKANSAS...NORTHWESTERN TENNESSEE AND
    WESTERN INDIANA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Widespread strong to severe thunderstorm development appears
    probable across the middle Mississippi into lower Ohio Valleys
    Monday afternoon through Monday evening, accompanied by potential
    for a few strong tornadoes, damaging wind gusts and large hail.

    ...Discussion...
    Models suggest that the northern periphery of a prominent
    subtropical high, centered near the Mexican Gulf coast, may build a
    bit further northward through the southern Great Plains and
    Gulf Coast states through this period. This is forecast to occur
    downstream of a digging mid/upper trough and embedded low across the
    southern mid- to subtropical latitudes of the eastern Pacific, while
    broad, larger-scale troughing to its north progresses eastward
    through much of the interior of North America.

    Near the leading edge of the latter regime, it appears that a
    significant short wave perturbation will accelerate northeast of the
    lower Missouri Valley through the Upper Midwest/Great Lakes region,
    accompanied by a notable (sub-1000 mb) deepening surface cyclone. A
    trailing low may migrate from east central Kansas through eastern
    Iowa during the day Monday, trailed by a dryline just ahead of a
    cold front, which may gradually overtake the dryline across eastern
    Iowa through southwestern Missouri late Monday afternoon into
    evening. It appears that this may be preceded by one or two
    clusters of storms maintained by forcing for ascent associated with lower/mid-tropospheric warm advection, which may still be ongoing
    across northern Missouri/southern Iowa into parts of northern and
    central Illinois at the outset of the period, before shifting
    eastward into the Ohio Valley during the day.

    The impacts of this potential activity on subsequent destabilization
    and convective development remains unclear, and a significant source
    of lingering forecast uncertainty. However, most guidance continues
    to indicate moderate to strong warm sector boundary-layer
    destabilization will occur with low-level moisture return and
    insolation beneath an initially northeastward advecting plume of
    capping elevated mixed-layer air, ahead of the dryline. Substantive destabilization still appears possible to the cool side of an
    outflow boundary generated by the early day convection, which may
    retreat northward through parts of southeastern Iowa and central
    through northern Illinois by late afternoon, as an effective warm
    frontal zone to the east of the southern surface low.

    ...Middle Mississippi into lower Ohio Valleys...

    Aided by mid/upper forcing for ascent to the poleward side of a 70+
    kt southwesterly, cyclonic 500 mb jet streak, it appears that the
    triple point low/dryline may become the focus for strongest storm
    development by late Monday afternoon across parts of northeastern Missouri/southeastern Iowa into northwestern Illinois. Given the
    environment, including sizable clockwise-curved low-level hodographs
    beneath 40-50 kt southerly 850 mb flow, this probably will include
    discrete supercells initially, with potential to produce large hail
    and strong tornadoes. Gradually, it is probable that this will grow
    upscale along the remnant outflow boundary and along the dryline as
    it begins to be overtaken by the southward surging cold front, into
    the lower Ohio Valley by late Monday evening. As this occurs,
    embedded supercell structures may continue to pose a risk for strong
    tornadoes, with evolving meso-vortices along developing gust fronts
    of convective outflow also posing a risk for brief tornadoes and/or
    damaging wind gusts.

    The extent of the tornadic threat remains a bit unclear, and will
    probably be dependent on how long discrete supercells are maintained along/ahead of the dryline. However, depending on how the modifying
    initial convective outflow evolves across southeastern Iowa into
    central Illinois, this boundary could become a focus for heightened
    tornado potential, with a few strong, and particularly damaging,
    tornadoes possible. Categorical and severe probabilities could
    still be upgraded further in later outlooks for this period.

    ..Kerr.. 04/26/2026

    $$

    --- ScorpioBBS/QWK v0.32a (Linux/x86_64)
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)