• DAY1 4/5 Risk Area Posted UPDATED

    From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Sat Apr 25 20:50:56 2026
    ACUS01 KWNS 251950
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 251948

    Day 1 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0248 PM CDT Sat Apr 25 2026

    Valid 252000Z - 261200Z

    ...THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF
    CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA INTO FAR NORTHERN TEXAS...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Severe thunderstorms with very large to giant hail (2 to 4+ inches
    in diameter), tornadoes (some EF2+), and scattered damaging winds
    are expected late this afternoon through tonight across parts of the
    southern Plains and ArkLaTex.

    ...20Z Update...

    The previous forecast (see below) remains on track. The main
    adjustments made to the outlook (albeit minor) were to slightly
    extend the moderate risk-driven hail probabilities to the southwest
    to align with the current position of the surface boundary. The
    latest high-resolution guidance consensus has consistently depicted
    some of the most robust storms to form and anchor along this
    boundary. With current mesoanalysis already showing 4000+ J/kg
    MLCAPE colocated across far south-central OK, the current thinking
    is that intense supercells traversing this boundary will produce
    severe hail in the 3-4 inch range, and a couple of stones above 4
    inches in diameter cannot be completely ruled out. Tornadoes may
    also occur, with the best chance of a strong to intense tornado
    being with a boundary-anchoring supercell that can remain discrete
    and dominant.

    ..Squitieri.. 04/25/2026

    .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1131 AM CDT Sat Apr 25 2026/

    ...Southern Plains and ArkLaTex...

    While stratus remains semi-prevalent this morning along/north of the near-stationary front, strong to locally extreme instability (MLCAPE
    2500-4000+ J/kg) is expected to develop along/east of the dryline in
    Texas and Red River-vicinity triple point, and to the south of slow-northward-shifting warm front in Oklahoma by peak afternoon
    heating. The presence of seasonably cool temperatures aloft and
    7.5-8.5 C/km mid-level lapse rates will also support this very
    unstable thermodynamic environment. While large-scale ascent
    associated with the ejecting mid-level shortwave trough is not
    expected to be overly robust, the arrival of a shortwave
    trough/mid-level speed max will be favorably timed atop the warm
    sector. At least widely scattered thunderstorm initiation is
    expected by mid/late afternoon to early evening (around 20-23Z),
    especially near the warm front/dryline intersection and a bit north
    across south-central/east-central Oklahoma.

    40-50 kt of generally westerly effective bulk shear will support
    intense supercells, with multiple right/left splits expected. This
    activity will quickly intensify shortly after convective initiation,
    and very large to giant hail appears likely (2-4+ inches in
    diameter). The potential exists for multiple intense supercells to
    track east-southeastward along/near the warm front. A conditional
    risk for supercells remains apparent farther south along the length
    of the dryline in TX, although confidence in convective initiation
    remains low, but at least isolated but intense deep convective
    development is plausible, especially in closer proximity to the
    surface triple point across North Texas.

    Modest southerly low-level winds (around 20-30 kt at 850 mb) will be
    present through this evening across the southern Plains. Locally
    enhanced 0-1 km SRH will exist near the warm front with backed
    near-surface winds. This will support a threat for tornadoes with
    any right-split supercells that remain surface based. A slight
    increase in the low-level jet this evening and presence of very
    strong to locally extreme buoyancy also suggests some threat for a
    few EF-2+ tornadoes. With time this evening, convection may
    grow upscale and pose a threat for scattered severe/damaging winds
    as storm clusters move southeastward across the Red River toward and
    across the ArkLaTex.

    ...Central Plains including Kansas/Nebraska...

    Farther north, instability and low-level moisture is expected to
    remain weaker/more limited. But, some supercells/small clusters are
    expected to develop this afternoon and move east-northeastward given
    sufficient deep-layer shear for updraft organization. Isolated to
    scattered severe hail and damaging winds should be the main threat
    with this activity through mid-evening before eventually weakening.

    ...Lower Mississippi Valley/Middle Gulf Coast...

    Strong to locally severe storms may redevelop later today as outflow
    modifies in the wake of the early morning MCS, with the potential
    that additional storms, potentially in the form of another MCS,
    approach the region from the northwest late tonight.

    $$


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