• HVYRAIN: Excessive Rainfa

    From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Wed May 6 08:37:08 2026
    FOUS30 KWBC 060830
    QPFERD

    Excessive Rainfall Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    430 AM EDT Wed May 6 2026

    Day 1
    Valid 12Z Wed May 06 2026 - 12Z Thu May 07 2026

    ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PORTIONS OF
    THE INTERIOR SOUTHEAST...

    On-going convection at the start of the Day 1 period will linger
    over portions of Arkansas. northern Mississippi and adjacent
    portions of Tennessee as a cold front progresses into a most and
    unstable atmosphere. Given the alignment of the storm motion and
    the boundary...some training will continue with localized rainfall
    totals of 1 to 2 inches before convection wanes. WPC Mesoscale
    Precipitation Discussion was issued covering this area valid
    through 1320Z.

    The high-resolution guidance continued to struggle at eh 06/00Z
    production cycle and continued with their earlier idea of bimodal
    distribution to the heavy rainfall while coarser scale models
    tended to have a more uniform distribution of rainfall but with
    different orientations. Both the Latest HREF/RRFS guidance showed
    some 15+ percent neighborhood probabilities of 24 hr QPF exceeding
    10 year ARIs over portions of Mississippi and Alabama. This led to
    a southward expansion of the Slight Risk area. Elsewhere...rainfall
    amounts of 1 to 2 inches in an hour should be reachable within the
    Slight Risk area but the signals as to where this happens are not
    as strong. With increasing input from the convective allowing
    models...further increases in expected rainfall amounts and better
    agreement are possible which might result in an upgrade with future updates.

    Bann


    Day 2
    Valid 12Z Thu May 07 2026 - 12Z Fri May 08 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PORTIONS OF
    TEXAS EASTWARD TO GULF COAST REGION AND SOUTHEAST UNITED STATES...

    Abundant moisture along a stalled frontal boundary on Thursday
    will support additional thunderstorm formation along the front.
    Rapidly weakening forcing at the surface and aloft will greatly
    diminish convective coverage and restrict the parameters favorable
    for heavy to excessive rainfall along the Gulf Coast and into
    central Georgia and South Carolina. Given differences in the way
    numerical guidance has in terms of how fast the front is
    progressing...there was some continued adjustments to the placement
    of the Marginal risk area.

    South TX Brush Country...

    An upper low with an associated surface boundary approaching the
    region should lead to increasing chances for showers and
    thunderstorms. Expectations are that most of the convection in this
    time frame will remain west of the international border but there
    are enough models showing some storms making east of the Rio Grande
    River with isolated heavier amounts and inferred rainfall rates
    that could lead to isolated flooding concerns during the late day/evening.

    Bann


    Day 3
    Valid 12Z Fri May 08 2026 - 12Z Sat May 09 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ACROSS PORTIONS
    OF THE LOWER- AND CENTRAL TEXAS COAST ON FRIDAY...

    Attention shifts to the Lower Texas coast for a risk of excessive
    rainfall as shortwave energy nears the region from the southern
    Great Basin and northern Mexico. Low level flow backs in response
    to the approaching shortwave which results in precipitable water
    values to exceed 2 inches along the immediate coastline. This
    occurs at the same time flow aloft is expected to become
    increasingly difluent and when the CAPE is approaching 1000 J per
    kg. This should result in growing coverage of convection that will
    be capable of producing rainfall rates sufficiently high to result
    in isolated instances of flash flooding.

    Bann

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PORTIONS OF
    THE GULF COAST AND SOUTHEAST UNITED STATES...

    The risk of excessive rainfall will be focused along the low-level
    boundary that builds into the region on Day 2 and stalls along a
    west to east axis. Precipitable water values in excessive of 1.5
    inches should be pooling along the boundary on Friday...with higher precipitable water values returning northward later in the day on
    Friday and through Friday night/early Saturday morning.

    Southern stream shortwave energy become southerly during the day
    and increases.

    The Marginal risk area is conditional in the sense that a Slight
    could be needed depending on observed rainfall on Day 2, the
    degree of overlap with Day 3 QPF and the amount of urbanization.

    Bann
    $$
    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (618:250/10)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Thu May 7 08:49:22 2026
    FOUS30 KWBC 070810
    QPFERD

    Excessive Rainfall Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    410 AM EDT Thu May 7 2026

    Day 1
    Valid 12Z Thu May 07 2026 - 12Z Fri May 08 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FROM SOUTHERN
    ALABAMA AND THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE TO SOUTHERN GEORGIA...

    ...Gulf Coast/Southeast...
    While the overall coverage and intensity will likely be
    diminishing, showers and storms will remain ongoing with the
    potential for additional heavy amounts and flash flooding concerns
    beyond 12Z this morning. A Marginal Risk was maintained across
    portions of southern Alabama, the Florida Panhandle, and southern
    Georgia. A 40-50 kt southwesterly low level jet ahead of an
    approaching front will continue to support PWs around 2 inches,
    which along with favorable upper jet forcing will likely support
    the continuation of some storms with heavy rainfall rates well into
    the morning. Both the HREF and RRFS indicate that localized
    additional amounts of 1-2+ inches are likely. This is expected to
    occur mostly, if not entirely, within the first 6 hours of the
    period before the deepest moisture and the better forcing moves downstream.

    ...Rio Grande Valley...
    The Marginal Risk has been removed. While a weak surface low and
    approaching shortwave trough will support convective development
    over the mountains of Mexico, the majority of the models indicate
    that the bulk of the heavy rainfall will remain south of the
    international border. While an isolated heavy total remains
    possible, and the threat for flash flooding across South Texas is
    non-zero, the coverage is no longer expected to meet Marginal Risk criteria.

    Pereira


    Day 2
    Valid 12Z Fri May 08 2026 - 12Z Sat May 09 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FROM SOUTH TEXAS
    GULF COAST THROUGH THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...

    The synoptic pattern on Friday will characterized by the return of
    deep moisture as a previously stalled front, lingering along the
    Gulf Coast begins to lift northward as a warm front. PWs are
    forecast to climb above 1.75 inches from South Texas through the
    lower Mississippi Valley, providing an ample reservoir for heavy
    rainfall. This moisture, along with an upper level low moving into
    West Texas and downstream shortwave energy/upper jet forcing, are
    expected to support numerous showers and storms with the potential
    for heavy rates. However, while the environment is expected to be
    favorable for numerous showers and storms to develop, confidence in
    the placement of the heaviest rainfall has diminished with this
    cycle, with significant model spread regarding where the most
    intense convective clusters will organize. Therefore, the Slight
    Risk that was previously carried from southeastern Texas through
    the lower Mississippi Valley has been removed for now. The
    reintroduction of a Slight Risk may be warranted in future updates, particularly farther southwest across South Texas closer to the
    ejecting upper low/shortwave, but predictability is too low to
    maintain the higher category. For now, will maintain a broad
    Marginal Risk extending from South Texas to southern Mississippi.

    Pereira


    Day 3
    Valid 12Z Sat May 09 2026 - 12Z Sun May 10 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ACROSS PARTS OF
    THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND THE CENTRAL GULF COAST...

    The previously noted upper level low moving across southern Texas
    on Day 2 will continue to eject east, moving along the central Gulf
    Coast into the Southeast -- deamplifying as it becomes embedded
    within the base of a broad upper trough centered over the central-
    eastern U.S. Deep moisture remaining ahead of this wave and along a
    slow-moving boundary will continue to fuel shower and storm
    development capable of producing heavy rainfall. Similar to Day 2,
    confidence was lacking for any upgrades beyond a Marginal Risk.
    However, should the models start to move into better agreement, an
    upgrade may be warranted in future updates -- especially if the
    guidance begins to show a growing signal for heavy amounts across
    areas impacted by recent heavy rains.

    Pereira
    $$
    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (618:250/10)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/10 to All on Fri May 8 08:09:36 2026
    FOUS30 KWBC 080800
    QPFERD

    Excessive Rainfall Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    400 AM EDT Fri May 8 2026

    Day 1
    Valid 12Z Fri May 08 2026 - 12Z Sat May 09 2026

    ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PORTIONS OF
    SOUTHEASTERN LOUISIANA AND SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI...

    ...Lower Mississippi Valley/Central Gulf Coast...
    A robust moisture pool is expected to deepen along the central Gulf
    Coast today as southwesterly winds amplify ahead of energy moving
    out of eastern Texas and the northwestern Gulf. This flow will
    support PWs climbing to around 2 inches along a slow-moving front,
    or more than 2.5 std dev above normal. The majority of the CAMs
    are in good agreement indicating a corridor of training convection
    developing by the afternoon across southeastern Louisiana and
    southern Mississippi. Given the high moisture content and potential
    for training, localized totals of 2-3+ inches are possible. High
    hourly rates within these training storms will pose a risk for
    flash flooding, particularly in low-lying and urban areas, with
    the highest potential impact centered along the I-10 corridor. The
    introduced Slight Risk area reflects high neighborhood
    probabilities shown by both the HREF and RRFS for amounts exceeding 2 inches.

    ...South Texas...
    Farther west, a well-defined mid-to-upper level shortwave/low
    moving through northern Mexico into West Texas will provide
    increasing ascent. Moist southerly flow interacting with this
    feature and upslope into the Sierra Madre Oriental will support
    storms developing over northeastern Mexico. While much of this
    activity may remain south of the international border, there are
    some hi-res members that show some of these convective clusters
    moving into South Texas. Though model spread is higher in this
    region, both the HREF and RRFS indicate that localized totals
    exceeding 2 inches are possible. Therefore, a Marginal Risk was
    maintained to account for this potential.

    Pereira


    Day 2
    Valid 12Z Sat May 09 2026 - 12Z Sun May 10 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FROM THE CENTRAL
    GULF COAST INTO THE SOUTHEAST...

    The previously noted shortwave moving into West Texas on Day 1 is
    forecast to move eastward along the central Gulf Coast on Saturday.
    While lingering deep moisture will remain in place, the synoptic
    signal for organized and widespread heavy rainfall becomes
    significantly more diffuse. Current model guidance lacks a
    concentrated signal for high-end totals, suggesting a more isolated
    or low-end flash flood threat. Given the environment and the
    potential for antecedent conditions driven the previous day's heavy
    rains, the current Marginal Risk was maintained for this cycle. But
    should model trends continue to show a lack of organization, this
    area may be discontinued in future updates.

    Pereira


    Day 3
    Valid 12Z Sun May 10 2026 - 12Z Mon May 11 2026

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ACROSS PORTIONS
    OF NORTHEASTERN TEXAS, SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA, SOUTHERN ARKANSAS,
    AND NORTHERN LOUISIANA...

    Shortwave energy diving into the base of broader scale trough will
    drive a cold front southward across the region. Southerly flow
    ahead of the boundary will boost PWs to over 1.5 inches. This
    moisture, combined with favorable upper jet forcing, will support
    storms developing along and ahead of the front. While model spread
    is currently too high to support a higher risk area and the signal
    for widespread heavy totals remains muted, locally intense rates
    along with some areas of repeating cells could result in isolated
    flash flooding.

    Pereira
    $$
    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (618:250/10)